Vêtements traditionnels marocains

Vêtements traditionnels marocains

Les marocains sont fiers d'avoir un grand et varié patrimoine culturel qui est le résultat de la variation ethnique de la société marocaine. Les vêtements traditionnels marocains sont une partie importante de ce patrimoine. Dans cet article , je vais parler de certains types de vêtements traditionnels qui sont célèbres dans ce merveilleux pays .

 
Nous avons deux principaux types de vêtements traditionnels :
 
D'une part , nous avons des vêtements pour les hommes, qui sont considérés comme une condition obligatoire à remplir sur toutes les occasions spéciales marocaines , telles que les mariages , les aides et les partis de circoncision .
 
Nous pouvons trouver de nombreux types de ces vêtements : la djellaba , une longue robe à capuchon extérieur lâchement avec des manches complètes, le terbouch ou tarbush , se sentait un chapeau rouge en forme de cône tronqué , et le belgha babouches en cuir ou traverses. En outre, il est le Derraa , les vêtements masculins traditionnels sahraouis constitués d'une longue chemise lâche de coton bleu .
 
D'autre part, nous avons des vêtements pour les femmes , qui sont considérées comme essentielles pour leur élégance et leur beauté . Il existe plusieurs types de vêtements pour femmes, tels que le caftan , un long vêtement à manches amples , larges fixés à l'avant avec une rangée de petits boutons habituellement faites de soie tresse, d'origine andalouse .
 
Le caftan ou kaftan est devenu l'un des plus célèbres robes marocaines pour les femmes , bien qu'elle était spéciale pour les hommes , et il a été témoin de nombreux changements afin de rendre plus moderne et plus pratique .
 
Il ya aussi la takchita , qui se compose d' D' fina , dans laquelle nous pouvons trouver beaucoup de couleurs et T'htya , dans laquelle nous pouvons trouver une seule couleur . Il ya la djellaba ainsi , qui a également assisté à de nombreuses touches modernes.
 
En plus de cela , nous pouvons trouver des vêtements amazighs , comme le ahayk , le tabizart , le tatrft ou le laktib et , finalement , nous avons la mlahfa , ce qui est fréquent chez les femmes sahariennes et qui couvre tout le corps sauf le visage et les mains .
 
Une caractéristique très spécifique des vêtements traditionnels marocains est l'utilisation de la broderie dans la décoration et de différents types de soie et couleurs vives pour les femmes , ainsi que l'utilisation de couleurs qui expriment soi-disant courage et l'autorité des hommes.
 
Donc, les gens marocains donnent une grande importance à leurs vêtements traditionnels , car ils reflètent leur identité , qui est inhérente à leur existence. Vous êtes tous invités à découvrir le Maroc à travers ses vêtements traditionnels, qui sont un miroir de la compétence , de bon goût et le savoir -faire des artisans marocains .

Une fois au Maroc, vous pouvez séjourner dans l'un des riads fantastiques à Marrakech, juste à côté des souks , où vous pouvez trouver toutes sortes de vêtements traditionnels marocains ou dans un hôtel de Marrakech, qui ont leurs propres boutiques marocaines. Vous pouvez également séjourner dans une belle villa à Marrakech, au plus près des zones rurales, où les habitants vous accueilleront à bras ouverts.

Siham Ben Chikh étudié dans le centre spécial pour les personnes aveugles Organisation Alaouite for the Protection des Aveugles à Taroudant , au Maroc. Elle a obtenu son baccalauréat en littérature (option anglais) du lycée Mohammed VI à Ouarzazate. Elle poursuit ses études à l'Université Ibnou Zoûhr à Agadir , où elle a obtenu son DEUG ( Diplôme d'Etudes Universitaires Générales ) avec spécialisation en anglais ainsi que son diplôme de baccalauréat en études anglaises . Elle a réussi à obtenir un certificat en sciences de la communication de la Mer English Academy Association Internationale Américaine de ISIAM , Agadir. Siham a également pris des cours de piano et travaille maintenant comme journaliste pigiste et traducteur pour la base 3wkom centrale de réservation Marrakech.

Morocco: Maps, History, Geography, Government, Culture, Facts, Guide

Morocco, about one-tenth larger than California, lies across the Strait of Gibraltar on the Mediterranean and looks out on the Atlantic from the northwest shoulder of Africa. Algeria is to the east and Mauritania to the south. On the Atlantic coast there is a fertile plain. The Mediterranean coast is mountainous. The Atlas Mountains, running northeastward from the south to the Algerian frontier, average 11,000 ft (3,353 m) in elevation.

Morocco has been the home of the Berbers since the second millennium B.C. In A.D. 46, Morocco was annexed by Rome as part of the province of Mauritania until the Vandals overran this portion of the declining empire in the 5th century. The Arabs invaded circa 685, bringing Islam. The Berbers joined them in invading Spain in 711, but then they revolted against the Arabs, resenting their secondary status. In 1086, Berbers took control of large areas of Moorish Spain until they were expelled in the 13th century.

The land was rarely unified and was usually ruled by small tribal states. Conflicts between Berbers and Arabs were chronic. Portugal and Spain began invading Morocco, which helped to unify the land in defense. In 1660, Morocco came under the control of the Alawite dynasty. It is a sherif dynasty—descended from the prophet Muhammad—and rules Morocco to this day.
French and Spanish Colonization
During the 17th and 18th centuries, Morocco was one of the Barbary States, the headquarters of pirates who pillaged Mediterranean traders. European powers showed interest in colonizing the country beginning in 1840, and there were frequent clashes with the French and Spanish. Finally, in 1904, France and Spain concluded a secret agreement that divided Morocco into zones of French and Spanish influence, with France controlling almost all of Morocco and Spain controlling the small southwest portion, which became known as Spanish Sahara. Morocco grew into an even greater object of European rivalry by the turn of the century, almost leading to a European war in 1905 when Germany attempted to gain a foothold in the mineral-rich country. By the terms of the Algeciras Conference (1906), the sultan of Morocco maintained control of his lands and France's privileges were curtailed. The conference was an indication of what was to come in World War I, with Germany and Austria-Hungary lining up on one side of the territorial dispute, and France, Britain, and the United States on the other.

Independence and Sovereignty of Morocco
In 1912, the sultan of Morocco, Moulay Abd al-Hafid, permitted French protectorate status. Nationalism grew during World War II. Sultan Muhammed V was deposed by the French in 1953 and replaced by his uncle, but nationalist agitation forced his return in 1955. In 1956, France and Spain recognized the independence and sovereignty of Morocco. At his death on Feb. 26, 1961, Muhammed V's son succeeded him as King Hassan II. In the 1990s, King Hassan promulgated “Hassanian democracy,” which allowed for significant political freedom while at the same time retaining ultimate power for the monarch. In Aug. 1999, King Hassan II died after 38 years on the throne and his son, Prince Sidi Muhammed, was crowned King Muhammed VI. Since then, Muhammed VI has pledged to make the political system more open, allow freedom of expression, and support economic reform. He has also advocated more rights for women, a position opposed by Islamic fundamentalists. The entrenched political elite and the military have also been leery of some reform proposals. With about 20% of the population living in dire poverty, economic expansion is a primary goal.

Morocco's Occupation of Western Sahara
Morocco's occupation of Western Sahara (formerly Spanish Sahara) has been repeatedly criticized by the international community. In the 1970s, tens of thousands of Moroccans crossed the border into Spanish Sahara to back their government's contention that the northern part of the territory was historically part of Morocco. Spain, which had controlled the territory since 1912, withdrew in 1976, creating a power vacuum that was filled by Morocco in the north and Mauritania in the south. When Mauritania withdrew in Aug. 1979, Morocco overran the remainder of the territory. A rebel group, the Polisario Front, has fought against Morocco since 1976 for the independence of Western Sahara on behalf of the indigenous Saharawis. The Polisario and Morocco agreed in Sept. 1991 to a UN-negotiated cease-fire, which was contingent on a referendum regarding independence. For the past decade, however, Morocco has opposed the referendum. In 2002, King Muhammed VI reasserted that he “will not renounce an inch of” Western Sahara.

Arab Spring Protests Reach Morocco
On May 16, 2003, terrorists believed to be associated with al-Qaeda killed 33 people in several simultaneous attacks. Four bombs targeted Jewish, Spanish, and Belgian buildings in Casablanca. In the 2004 terrorist bombings in Madrid, Spain, numerous Moroccans were implicated.

A wave of suicide bombings struck Casablanca in March and April 2007. Authorities were not certain if the attacks were related

Early in 2011, tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters gathered in various cities, calling for a shift to a constitutional monarchy in what was termed the February 20th movement. King Mohammed VI answered with promises of reform, which took the shape of a constitutional referendum in July. February 20th supporters called for a boycott of the referendum, calling the included reforms inadequate and taking offense at its intent to bolster the king's position as "supreme arbiter" of political and institutional life.

Morocco: Maps, History, Geography, Government, Culture, Facts, Guide

Asilah Morocco - What You Should Know

Asilah Morocco - What You Should Know

Asilah Morocco is also known as " Arzila " or " authentic City " located on the north -western part of Morocco . In 1500 BC, the Phoenicians discovered the city and used as a basis for business practices. In 1471 , the Portuguese conquered the city . John III abandoned the place because of the economic crisis that occurred in 1549. Asilah was presented by the Moroccans under the reign of Moulay Ismail in 1692. During the 19th to the early 20th century, the city became a base for pirates European territories . The Spanish found the city in 1911 and took over the rest of the northern regions of Morocco .

Asilah Morocco is now known worldwide for its resorts , hotel rooms holiday inspiration complex coastal area bordering the city of Tangier . Asilah is also known for its annual exhibition of music and arts festivals . One of the famous festivals of the city is the "Festival of Painting Paintings" . The festival showcases traditional Moroccan paintings displayed on the walls of the ancient medina . " " The " Asilah Arts Festival " is also one of the famous festivals held annually . Established in 1978 , the Arts Festival takes place throughout the month of August

Asilah Morocco is also frequently visited by tourists because of its beaches. Today , there are about six beaches in the city. The " Playa De Tahadart " and " Briech Beach" is located in the northern part of Asilah . The beaches offer a wide range of services such as restaurants serving fresh traditional Moroccan Sea. The " Sidi Mugaits " and " Las Palomas " is located in the southern part of Asilah . Las Palomas is also called " Playa De La Cuevas " and " Paradise Beach" . Sidi Mugatis is well known as "Playa Del Santo" among tourists and residents. The southern beaches are well known for white sand and a relaxing atmosphere. The beaches are also well known to use specialized Moroccan dishes such as grilled sardines and traditional fish tanjine Asilah .