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Morocco Semester Overview
Morocco Semester Overview
Study abroad program in Ifrane, Morocco conducted through an agreement with the ... Morocco: Ifrane Semester. Overview. Academics. Student Life. Details ...
Each time I go to a place I have not seen before, I hope it will be as different as possible from the places I already know.
–Paul Bowles, author of The Sheltering Sky, desert explorer, Morocco expatriate
A mere 17 miles south of Europe, across the Strait of Gibraltar, a very different experience awaits—an intriguing place of great contrast, color, culture, history, and hospitality: Morocco was the first nation to recognize the United States as an independent nation in 1777. The Moroccan-American Treaty of Friendship stands as the U.S.'s oldest non-broken friendship treaty. Signed by John Adams and Thomas Jefferson, it has been in continuous effect since 1783.
"Rooted in Africa, watered by Islam and rustled by the winds of Europe" in the words of its late King Hassan II, Morocco is a captivating and multifaceted country. If you are you motivated to learn firsthand about a culture rich in African, European, Arab, and Islamic traditions…if you are eager to explore an ecological diversity ranging from Atlantic Ocean to High Atlas Mountains to Mediterranean Coast to Saharan Desert…and if you desire close interaction with people of legendary hospitality, the Morocco semester will be intensely rewarding and enduring....
Fes
Global LAB’s Morocco immersion begins in Fes, the oldest of Morocco’s four Imperial Capitals. Founded in 808 and claimant of the “oldest university in the world” (Kairaouine Mosque, founded in 857), Fes was renowned during the Middle Ages for its achievements in Arab commerce, art, religion, mathematics, and philosophy. Today, its old city (“the medina”)—a UNESCO World Heritage Site—preserves this glory and timelessness as a living museum of how life was lived in Medieval times. In its crowded maze of alleys and markets (souqs), suffused with sensations unfamiliar, and filled with simple and profound moments, you’ll cut the surface of your adventure. Courses in Moroccan Arabic, Moroccan Culture & Society, and an Introduction to Islam will give your daily rhythms meaning and context. You’ll remain mobile throughout this first circuit of the semester with regional excursions to the blue-on-white Rif mountain village of Chefchaouen and to the Portuguese-influenced coastal town of Asilah.
The High Atlas Mountains
(Photo Credit: Alex Safos)
For the next 10 days, you’ll continue experiencing the new and superlative. You’ll travel south into North Africa’s grandest mountain range, the High Atlas, for an in situ perspective of Morocco’s oldest inhabitants, the indigenous Berbers. You’ll trek across streams and valleys, mule dirt roads, overnight in hillside-terraced villages, and ascend the highest peak in North Africa, Jebel Toubkal at 13,665 feet. Penetrating this habitat offers the privilege of witnessing a remarkably friendly and brightly dressed people, seemingly incongruent with their labor-intensive lifestyle. The unique Berber language, music, and architecture will be on vivid display for appreciation. To understand the challenges of rural development, you’ll conclude with a week engaged in community service, observing how villagers gain consensus on fundamental development needs such as shelter, food, sanitation, and potable water—and you will help fulfill some of these needs before descending out of the High
Atlas.
Fes, Part II
Next, a return to the Fes “base camp” for the celebrated conclusion of Ramadan, Islam’s holy month of fasting, self-purification, and self-restraint. Over the next several weeks, you’ll become more integrated into the fabric of this special city. Language instruction will continue (with French added as an option) and facilitate your daily interaction with Moroccans. Lectures on Moroccan anthropology, geography, and folklore will further your cultural insight and appreciation. And your ongoing medina restoration project “apprenticeships” will reveal the artisanship for which “Fassis” are famous, including Zellij tilework, intricate wood carving, and sculpted plaster work. You’ll eventually leave Fes, but Fes stays—its spirit, people, images, sounds, and smells there for you to ponder for years after.
As with every segment of the semester, time is allocated to explore a region’s diversity. During this second tour of Fes, we map routes to the south and west, including: an eco-tour of the Middle Atlas cedar forests to spot Barbary Apes; visits to the Roman ruins of Volubilis and the nearby Imperial City of Meknes; an excursion to the seaside capital, Rabat; and a trip to the cosmopolitan metropolis of Casablanca.
Marrakesh
Pushing onward to Morocco’s second largest city, Marrakesh, you plug back into an urban environment for the next semester phase. Known as “The Pearl of the South” and “The Red City”, Marrakesh stands in stark contrast to Fes’ predominantly Arab and insular feel. Here, the spirit is more frontier-like and African—certainly a reflection of its history as a depot for caravans transporting slaves, gold, and ivory from Timbuktu. Marrakesh boasts its own UNESCO-stamped medina and cultural-historical icons such as the Koutoubia Mosque and Saadian Tombs. Yet its heart and energy derive from the place and spectacle of the Djemaa el Fna, “Assembly of the Dead”—an open square where musicians, peddlers, merchants, snake charmers, fortune-tellers, acrobats, and artists co-mingle and perform day into night, every night. Marrakesh’s anything-can-happen air is nowhere thicker than here. Against this fascinating backdrop, you awaken to new layers of the Moroccan experience. An introduction to Sufism, the varied practice of Islamic mysticism, and an overview of the Arabic script comprise the academic elements for this Marrakesh circuit.
To be sure, we’ll take advantage of Marrkesh’s relative proximity to the Atlantic coast with excursions to the laid back seaside city of Essaouria, the acclaimed “Windsurfing Capital of Africa”, and a visit to the exquisitely preserved kasbahs (fortified villages of ochre mud) of Ait Benhaddou, backdrop to the epic films Lawrence of Arabia and Jesus of Nazareth, among others.
Oases and Desert
The last two weeks of the semester indulge desert fantasies and deliver an awareness of Morocco’s historic cross-continental reach. Move west across the rock-and-scrub wasteland through the Dades and Ziz Valleys and discover numerous ksour, khasbahs and cinematic date-palm oases that increasingly fleck the southern landscape, culminating in the Tafilalt region. Explore the nearly 1,000 foot high cliffs of the Todra Gorge and surrounding palmery. And begin to note the subtle textures of light and kaleidoscope effect for which Morocco is famous. Finally, our southern terminus is at Erg Chebbi, the largest sand dunes in Morocco on the doorstep of the Sahara. Here you’ll traverse by camel caravan, and encamp for a few days, under dark skies shot with starlight, with mint tea served by our Berber guides at sunrise.
Tangier and Southern Spain
The final days of the semester route you back north to Tangier, the Mediterranean resort that lured artists, musicians, authors, and aimless decadents during its moment of 20th century fame and infamy. And it is from here that you symbolically ferry yourself across the strait, into Spain, and bear witness to Morocco’s past influence, incarnate in the Moorish grandeur of The Great Mosque (“La Mezquita”) of Cordoba, founded in 785, and the 13th century Alhambra (“Red Castle”) at Grenada. Witness an Andalusian orchestral ensemble or a Flamenco dance performance. Here, East-meets-West, and the semester of experience ends…leaving you enlightened, if not transformed, by the extraordinary culture and mosaic that is Morocco.
CORE SEMESTER ELEMENTS
Language Learning
Daily language instruction. Students may choose among Moroccan Colloquial Arabic, French, and Modern Standard Arabic. Real-world, instant feedback of a native environment and plenty of support from homestay families enables a richer cultural experience and builds a foundation for further study. No prior linguistic knowledge required.
Family Homestays
There is simply no better way to gain a deep appreciation for another culture than the homestay. Global LAB's Morocco Semester includes three remarkable opportunities to share the rhythms and warmth of indigenous families: the first in the Fes medina; the second in Marrakesh; and the third in the High Atlas with overnights in Berber villages.
Community Service Projects
Gain a perspective on local community needs and instill a sense of service by working alongside citizens on fundamental projects, for example: participating in English discussion classes at schools; assisting at orphanages; promoting conservation awareness and habitat preservation; planting trees to mitigate soil erosion; helping preserve cultural resources; distributing potable water to remote areas; and observing the governance process of rural villages.
Independent Study Project and Portfolio
With the guidance of Global LAB advisors, design and pursue your own study of an area of Moroccan arts, history, spirituality, environment, folklore, or culture that interests you. The ISP culminates with a group presentation where you have the opportunity to share what you have learned, as well as a portfolio—writings, photography, video, performance, website design—that you will take home with you at the semester’s conclusion.
Credit
For high school seniors, Global LAB works closely with your school to ensure that you receive full credit for participating. University students may also be eligible for credit, and appropriate proficiency exams can be arranged through the Arabic Language Institute in Fes (ALIF).
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Meets Berber in Morocco
Meets Berber in Morocco
Morocco Berbers
Different tribes of Berbers inhabit different regions in Morocco. Drawa Berbers are found in the Draa Valley. The Dades live in the North East, The Mesgita, Seddrat and Zeri tribes are along the rives of the North West. Moroccan Rif region is home to the Ghomara.
To better know the Berbers of Morocco, book a Moroccao tour adventure, trekking in the High Atlas mountains as well as other places. Visit the palm oasis’s of the Draa Valley or explore the Sahara by camelback, just to mention a couple. You’ll visit the many villages along the way. The Berber people are incredibly friendly and will offer to share a glass of famous Moroccan mint tea or cook you a traditional Moroccan dish for your dinner.
Your Moroccan tour guide will help you chose the best route for you. Visit the markets of Marrakech or Fez and you will find many examples of Berber craftsmanship. Stunning silver jewelry by Tuareg and Amazigh artists, handmade babouches or belga made in the workshops are among the treasures you will find. If your tastes run to elegant embroidered caftans, or textiles such as Berber carpets, pillows, kilims and so forth you will find them too.
Talk to your Moroccan tour guide and operator and find your self on a vacation of your dreams. A Moroccan adventure will take you from the modern cities on the coast to Berber villages high in the Atlas or Rif Mountains where you can even trek in Chefchaouen.
You can go trekking or visit during one of the many festivals to see age-old Berber customs being practiced in today’s world. Stay in a modern riad or an ancient Kasbah. It matters not where you go in this magical land as you will find the adventure of a life time. You can customize your tour to suit your interests and needs. Book your Morocco tour and begin your adventure today.
In the past five years, I have lived in five different cities in three countries--not to mention taking an eight month world trip. If that doesn't classify as nomad status, please tell me what does. With that being said, none of my said “nomad activities” had prepared me for the Berber nomads I would encounter in the mountains of Morocco.
It was a drizzly morning, and my travel buddy Sam and I set out for a hike through Morocco's famous Todra Gorge. Half way into our journey the wind picked up, and the blowing rain caused us to lose the hiking trail. Debating whether or not to turn back, we agreed to hike a few more yards in hopes of picking up the trail again.
We couldn’t find the trail, but we did stumble upon a settlement of three caves surrounded by stone corrals with goats and chickens running wild. I was elated! I had heard stories of the indigenous Berber nomads residing in caves throughout the Moroccan mountains, but never did I expect to personally encounter these intriguing people. I quietly crept through the village, discreetly taking pictures when I eyed a family huddled around a fire cooking in their cave. Just as I pointed this out to Sam, the father turned to notice us. Just as I reached to clutch my backpack and bolt out of the village, (for fear the family would become upset at the sight of a trespasser) the man surprised me with a waving gesture. I would have normally declined, but the idea of meeting real Berber nomads was irresistible, and knowing this would surely make a great story for Let's Go, I only had one option; to enter.
The cave was ten feet deep with a seven foot ceiling and a stack of blankets lining the back wall. I could tell it was a well-loved cave as the walls were caked in dark soot from years of fires. The husband arranged blankets at the end of the cave for us to sit on. Through an act of charades and relaying the two words we knew in Berber, (saha-thank you and besaha-cheers) we introduced ourselves and thanked the family for inviting us in.
They poured us two glasses of thyme tea and handed us bread heaping with roasted vegetables. We ate our food wide-eyed while watching the family chat and the children playing on the dirt floor. We were amazed with our luck and the opportunity to experience true nomad life. We eventually thanked the family and continued on our way. The wife was even kind enough to redirect us to the hiking trail.
For the remainder of the hike I couldn't get my mind off these nomads and their cave lives. They didn't have bank accounts, running water, or even an address. They lived off of the land, trading their handmade textiles for clothes and food from the Arab Moroccans and gathering their belongings and move to Western Sahara for the winter when the weather became too cold. Yet, here they were inviting us into their cave and sharing with us the little food they had.
I thought long about the true meaning of nomad—someone without a home, moving from place to place. While I technically fall into that category, I have to give credit to the Berbers for being much more hardcore!
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We’re Headed to Morocco
We’re Headed to Morocco
Drum roll, please… Salaam Aleikum! It’s fabulous Morocco!
(Did you already figure that out from the title? Smartie!)
With 45 percent of the vote, Morocco only edged out Peru (38%) at the very last moment. Poor Turkey was left in the dust with just 16 percent of the vote, leading me to believe that Turkey must be one of the world’s best kept secrets. Kirsten & I have both been there and loved it!
Anyhow, now it’s time for Kirsten and I to plan our upcoming trip to see all that Morocco has to offer, AND most importantly to you, to give away a spot on the trip to one lucky reader each. How exciting is that?!
A little about Intrepid Travel’s Morocco Experience
Intrepid’s Morocco Experience trip features 15 action packed days from Casablanca to Marrakech. We’ll see the snow-capped Atlas Mountains, camp in the sandy Sahara Desert, sleep in a hotel made of Saharan sand, visit the medieval old town of Fes and take a million pictures of colorful, photogenic spice markets & souqs along the way.
Did you know?
Morocco is heavily influenced by French language & culture having once been a French protectorate. Morocco gained political independence in 1956.
Morocco is the 57th largest country in the world.
Morocco has a coast on the Atlantic Ocean that reaches past the Strait of Gibraltar into the Mediterranean Sea. It is bordered by Spain to the north, Algeria to the east the and Western Sahara to the south.
Morocco is the only African country not in the African Union.
Almost all Moroccans speak Berber, Moroccan Arabic or French as mother tongues.
How to Enter
Entering to win is super easy – just follow the instructions on the Rafflecopter widget below and boom – you’re halfway there!
A few weeks ago, I notified you of the amazing flight deals to Morocco in March and April. The following day, the wife and I got to talking, and we decided, hell, why not? So we went ahead and booked the tickets, which includes a brief overnight stay in Madrid. So we are off to Morocco this Spring. I’ll certainly be sharing plenty, possibly even while I’m there, so stay tuned. Thanks LittleEarthquake.com for the amazing deal! Of course, as your benevolent blogger, I’ll continue trying to find some amazing deals for you, too. Just remember, it’s up to you to make the next move…
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